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Diwu Qi
Diwu Qi (第五琦) (712〔''New Book of Tang'', (vol. 149 ).〕 or 713〔''Old Book of Tang'', (vol. 123 ).〕 – September 19, 782〔http://www.sinica.edu.tw/ftms-bin/kiwi1/luso.sh?lstype=2&dyna=%AD%F0&king=%BCw%A9v&reign=%AB%D8%A4%A4&yy=3&ycanzi=&mm=8&dd=&dcanzi=%A5%B3%A4%C8〕〔''Old Book of Tang'', (vol. 12 ).〕〔Diwu Qi's biographies in the ''Old Book of Tang'' and the ''New Book of Tang'' did not give a death date for him, and disagreed as to death age — with the ''Old Book of Tang'' giving 69 and the ''New Book of Tang'' giving 70. The death date here was per the chronology of Emperor Dezong's in the ''Old Book of Tang''.〕), courtesy name Yugui (禹珪), formally the Duke of Fufeng (扶風公), was an official of the Chinese dynasty Tang Dynasty who served briefly as chancellor during the reign of Emperor Suzong, but was more known for his influence on financial policies throughout his career, including his advocacy for the state-run monopolies over salt and iron.
== Background ==
Diwu Qi was born in either 712 or 713.〔 His family was from the Tang Dynasty capital Chang'an and traced its ancestry to the legendary Emperor Shun and the royal house of the Warring States state Qi.〔''New Book of Tang'', (vol. 75 ).〕 He lost his parents early, and it was said that he respected and obeyed his older brother Diwu Hua (第五華) dearly. After he was grown, he showed good administrative skills and ambition to enrich the empire and strengthen its armies.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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